How to treat the symptoms of COVID-19 at home
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A person can handle a mild state of COVID-19 at home.
Although home treatment will not hold COVID-19, it can assist alleviate the
symptoms a person is undergoing.
All data and statistics are based on openly available data
at the time of publication. Some knowledge may be out of date. Attend our
coronavirus blog and follow our live updates page for several recent
information on the COVID-19 pandemic.
Stay acquainted with live updates on the prevailing COVID-19
outbreak and encourage our coronavirus hub for more information on prevention
and treatment.
Severe critical respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2) makes COVID-19.
In this article, we glance at what to do if a person
contracts SARS-CoV-2. We also discuss how a person can heal their symptoms at
home.
When to seek emergency help
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)Trusted
Source suggest that a person seek emergency medical consideration if they are
showing any of the subsequent signs:
- difficulty breathing
- persistent pressure or pain
- in the chest
- bluish face or lips
- new confusion
- inability to stay awake or wake up
A person's requirement calls ahead to the local emergency
department to inform them that they are attempting to care for someone who may
have COVID-19.
Is the home treatment effective?
The CDC Trusted Source defines a mild illness as possessing “any of the different signs and symptoms of COVID-19 (e.g., fever, cough, sore throat, malaise, headache, muscle pain) externally shortness of breath, dyspnea, or unusual chest imaging.”
They further state that a person can handle a mild illness
at home. People should further monitor their symptoms and hold a doctor
updated. A doctor can direct a person when to go to the emergency room and what
particular home treatments strength work best for them.
A person who has COVID-19 should also:
- stay home continuously a doctor clears them for contact with others
- avoid other people in the home as complete as possible
- constantly wash their hands and cover their cough to avoid developing the disease to others in the house
- use a mask that covers their nose and mouth when in connection or close quarters with other people
Home treatment
Several home treatments may better manage symptoms of COVID-19.
These treatments do not heal the disease, but they may
present a person more comfortable.
A healthcare professional can guide a person on how to
manage their symptoms. However, the CDC Trusted Source recommends:
- getting plenty of rest
- remaining hydrated
- taking over-the-counter (OTC) medications, such as acetaminophen
- Fever, aches, and pains
A person can exercise acetaminophen and nonsteroidal
anti-inflammatory drugs, such as ibuprofen, as they can assist decrease fever
and ease muscle aches and pains.
A person should additionally ensure that they drink loads of
fluids to support prevent dehydration.
Originally, some people were concerned that ibuprofen
strength worsens COVID-19. However, there is no scientific evidence rested
Source to support this claim.
Cough
Coughing is the body’s process of attempting to remove the
airways.
The United Kingdom’s National Health Service (NHS) advises
that people with a cough avoid sleeping on their back. Instead, they should
meet up or lie on their side.
To further ease coughing, a person can examine the
following:
- drinking lots of water or warm refreshments to soothe the throat, prevent dehydration, and light the mucus
- sucking on cough drops
- using a humidifier at night
Some people may additionally find maintenance by breathing
in steam. To do this, they can sit in the shower or on the bathroom floor with
a hot washing running.
Shortness of breath
The NHS notes that feeling breathless can be a symptom of amore difficult SARS-CoV-2 infection.
If a person is thinking breathless, they should try to stop
calm. Shortness of breath is a symptom that can be terrifying, but panicking
can induce hyperventilation, which can perform it worse.
People encountering shortness of breath should remain to
focus on their breathing. Its strength also helps to keep the room cool.
The NHS further recommend doing the following:
- gradually inhaling through the nose and breathing through the mouth, holding the lips close together
- relaxing in a chair with a long, straight spine
- relaxing the joints and avoiding rounding the upper back
- leaning ahead slightly and placing the hands on the joints for support
Some indication suggests that sleeping on the stomach might
help people get more oxygen. This is because sleeping on the front of the body
can stop the heart and stomach from pushing down on the lungs. This then
results in the air sacks remaining ready to fully inflate.
There are four states a person can try:
Position one
Lie on the front of the body with the head directed to one
side. Tuck both arms below the chest and shoulders.
A person can further use additional pillows beneath the
shins to grant support to the hamstrings and toes.
Position two
Lie on the front of the body with the head directed to one
side. Turn the arms out and up close to the head.
Place a pillow below the belly.
Position three
Lie on the front of the body with your head inclined to one
side and the leg on the corresponding side angled at 90 degrees.
A person can hold the leg with a pillow or blanket and place
the arms wherever they seem most comfortable.
Position four
Lie on the side and put a pillow beneath the torso and
knees.
Supplements
It is not obvious at the moment whether supplements can
enhance the outcomes of people with COVID-19. There are some studies, but the
effects are conflicting.
Vitamin D
A 2020 study discovered that when those who were lacking in
vitamin D obtained a high dose of vitamin D supplementation, a greater
community had no detectable SARS-CoV-2 RNA.
However, this research was small, and there is inadequate
data to support practicing vitamin D to manage or prevent COVID-19.
Learn more regarding the role of vitamin D and COVID-19
here.
Vitamin C
One 2020 study remark that high doses of intravenous vitamin
C lessened Trusted Source the hardness of COVID-19 in 50 patients in China.
More advanced research, including a 2019 meta-analysis,
suggests vitamin C may decrease the length of time people use in the intensive
care unit.
There are ongoing studies trusted sources to examine whether
large doses of vitamin C can counteract some of the unnecessary inflammatory
responses that healthcare professionals see in those including severe or
demanding disease.
However, there is inadequate data on applying vitamin C to
treat COVID-19.
What not to take
The CDC Trusted Source advises people not to exercise any
treatment for COVID-19 without the advice of a healthcare professional.
People have fallen or experienced serious injury after
practicing unapproved products to treat COVID-19.
One example involves non-pharmaceutical chloroquine
phosphate, which is a chemical that people practice for home aquariums.
Pharmaceutical chloroquine phosphate will not handle
COVID-19, and a person should only ever use it under the guidance of a
healthcare professional.
People should additionally avoid using the following to
treat COVID-19:
Antibiotics
SARS-CoV-2, which makes COVID-19, is a virus, and therefore
antibiotics will not handle a coronavirus infection.
Sometimes, people with COVID-19 contract other infections.
Even then, it is necessary to take the right kind of antibiotic.
People should additionally avoid taking expired antibiotics
or antibiotics directed to someone else. The Food and Drug Administration
(FDA)Trusted Source state that departed or old antibiotics may lead to more
dangerous illnesses and antibiotic resistance.
Herbal medicines
There is no indication that herbal remedies can manage
COVID-19. These drugs may further interact dangerously with some prescription
medications.
Prescription drugs
People should not practice someone else’s prescription drugs
also if a doctor prescribed those drugs to manage COVID-19 in someone else.
Only a few prescription drugs and medical products may
benefit from COVID-19, and those are normally only safe for people to have
under the direction of a healthcare professional.
Recovery
To further promote recovery, a person should drink loads of
fluids and rest as much as possible.
The World Health Organization (WHO) states that most maximum
people typically improve after 2–6 weeks Trusted Source.
However, some people may encounter long-term consequences of
COVID-19, also recognized as long COVID or long-haul COVID.
Symptoms can include trusted Source:
- muscle weakness
- low-grade fever
- extreme fatigue
- difficulty sleeping
- headaches
- lapses in memory
- diarrhea
- vomiting
- loss of taste and smell
- sore throat
- shortness of breath
- heart palpitations
Learn more about long COVID here.
When can you see others again?
If a person has lived in close contact with someone who
holds COVID-19, they require to stay at home and self-isolate for 14 days
Trusted Source since the current exposure.
The CDC Trusted Source recommend the following time frames
before seeing other people, and they make that a person must experience all of
the following before seeing others:
10 days since their symptoms first appeared
if they possess had 24 hours with no fever, without the
application of medications to decrease the fever
other symptoms of COVID are growing
Summary
People can manage mild cases of COVID-19 at home. They should
guarantee that they reside hydrated, get plenty of rest, and practice OTC
medications to decrease fever and pain.
If a person is encountering shortness of breath, they should
try to continue calm and try different positions to obtain it easier to breathe.
If the shortness of breath is determined or worsens, they should explore
medical attention.
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