WHAT IS AN ULTRASOUND SCAN? HOW DOES ULTRASOUND SCAN WORK?

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Regular checkups are essential when it comes to women's health. This includes regular Health Checkups but may also include an ultrasound scan during pregnancy . An Ultrasound Scan is a valuable diagnostic tool for diagnosing Pregnant women. If your medical provider recommended a test that you may wonder about, how does ultrasound work? Below you will find more information about the what is Ultrasound Scan? How does Ultrasound Scan work?  and how they can help maintain your health. Get the best Ultrasound Scan in Hyderabad at the Aruna Diagnostics Center. Adx is well-equipped and professionally supported by Radiologists, Pathologists, and other staff.  For the best diagnostic services in Hyderabad, visit your nearest Aruna Diagnostic branches located in Kukatpally, A S Rao Nagar, and Ameerpet. HOW DOES ULTRASOUND WORK? Ultrasound imaging involves the use of high-frequency sound waves, which create an internal image in your body. The test tool helps to examine the soft tissues ...

Everything You Need to Know About Heart Disease



Who gets heart disease?

Heart disease is the advanced cause of death in the United States, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)Trusted Source. In the United States, 1 in every 4 deaths is the effect of heart disease. That’s nearly 610,000 people who die from the disease each year.



Heart disease doesn’t distinguish. It’s the advanced cause of death for several populations, including white people, Hispanics, and Black people. Nearly half of Americans are at risk for heart disease, and the amounts are rising. Learn more about the development in heart disease rates.

While heart disease can be dangerous, it’s additionally preventable in the greatest people. By choosing healthy lifestyle habits early, you can probably live longer with a healthier heart.

What are the different types of heart disease?

Heart disease includes an extensive range of cardiovascular problems. Various diseases and conditions fall below the umbrella of heart disease. Types of heart disease include:

            Arrhythmia. An arrhythmia is a heart rhythm irregularity.

            Atherosclerosis. Atherosclerosis is a thickening of the arteries.

            Cardiomyopathy. This situation constitutes the heart’s muscles to harden or grow weak.

            Congenital heart defects. Congenital heart checks are heart abnormalities that are present at birth.

            Coronary artery disease (CAD). CAD is created by the buildup of plaque in the heart’s arteries. It’s seldom called ischemic heart disease.

            Heart infections. Heart infections may be produced by bacteria, viruses, or parasites.

The term cardiovascular condition may be utilized to begin heart ailments that particularly affect the blood vessels.

What are the symptoms of heart disease?

Different varieties of heart disease may appear in a variety of different symptoms.

Arrhythmias

Arrhythmias are irregular heart rhythms. The symptoms you encounter may depend on the kind of arrhythmia you have heartbeats that are extremely fast or extremely slow. Indications of an arrhythmia include:

            lightheadedness

            fluttering heart or racing heartbeat

            slow pulse

            fainting spells

            dizziness

            chest pain

Atherosclerosis

Atherosclerosis decreases blood supply to your extremities. In extension to chest pain and shortness of breath, signs of atherosclerosis include:

            coldness, particularly in the limbs

            numbness, notably in the limbs

            unexpected or unexplained pain

            weakness in your legs and arms

Congenital heart defects

Congenital heart patches are heart problems that happen when a fetus is growing. Some heartbreaks are never diagnosed. Others may be detected when they produce symptoms, such as:

            blue-tinged skin

            swelling of the extremities

            shortness of breath or difficulty breathing

            fatigue and low energy

            irregular heart rhythm

Coronary artery disease (CAD)

CAD is plaque buildup in the tracks that move oxygen-rich blood within the heart and lungs. Signs of CAD include:

            chest pain or discomfort

            a sense of obligation or squeezing in the chest

            shortness of breath

            nausea

            feelings of indigestion or gas

Cardiomyopathy

Cardiomyopathy is a disease that makes the muscles of the heart grow bigger and turn rigid, thick, or weak. Symptoms of this disease include:

            fatigue

            bloating

            swollen legs, especially ankles and feet

            shortness of breath

            pounding or rapid pulse

Heart infections

The word heart infection may be applied to describe conditions such as endocarditis or myocarditis. Indications of a heart infection include:

            chest pain

            chest congestion or coughing

            fever

            chills

            skin rash

Read more about the signs and symptoms of heart disease.

What are the indications of heart disease in women?

Women usually undergo various signs and symptoms of heart disease than men, particularly with regards to CAD and additional cardiovascular diseases.

A 2003 study examined the symptoms most frequently seen in women who’d undergone a heart attack. The most useful concepts didn’t continue “classic” heart attack manifestations such as chest pain and tingling. Alternatively, the study reported that women were more inclined to say they encountered anxiety, sleep disturbances, and individual or unexplained fatigue.

What’s more, 80 percent of the women in the study described experiencing these symptoms for at most limited one month before their heart attack occurred.

Symptoms of heart disease in women can further be confused with other diseases, such as depression, menopause, and anxiety.

Common heart disease symptoms in women include:

• dizziness

• paleness

• shortness of breath or shallow breathing

• lightheadedness

• fainting or passing out

• anxiety

• nausea

• vomiting

• jaw pain

• neck pain

• back pain

• illness or gas like pain in the heart and stomach

• cold sweats

Read more regarding the common signs and symptoms of heart disease in women.

What causes heart disease?

Heart disease is a compilation of diseases and conditions that produce cardiovascular problems. Each variety of heart disease is caused by something different to that condition. Atherosclerosis and CAD arrangement from plaque buildup in the arteries. Other conditions of heart disease are described below.

Arrhythmia causes

Elements of an abnormal heart rhythm include:

• diabetes

• CAD

• heart defects, including congenital heart defects

• medications, supplements, and herbal remedies

• high blood pressure (hypertension)

• excessive alcohol or caffeine use

• substance use disorders

• stress and anxiety

• existing heart damage or disease

Congenital heart defect causes

This heart disease happens while a baby is still expanding in the womb. Some heart injuries may be serious and diagnosed and managed early. Some may additionally go undiagnosed for many years.

Your heart’s construction can further change as you age. This can produce a heart weakness that may attend to complications and problems.

Cardiomyopathy causes

Several varieties of cardiomyopathy exist. Each model is the outcome of a separate condition.

• Dilated cardiomyopathy. It’s unclear what effects these several common types of cardiomyopathy, which manages to a weakened heart. It may be the effect of preceding damage to the heart, such as the variety produced by drugs, infections, and heart attack. It may additionally be an inherited condition or the effect of uncontrolled blood pressure.

• Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. This kind of heart disease begins to a thicker heart muscle. It’s normally inherited.

• Restrictive cardiomyopathy. It’s usually unclear what leads to this type of cardiomyopathy, which appears in rigid heart walls. Possible causes may involve scar tissue buildup and a variety of abnormal protein buildup known as amyloidosis.

Heart infection causes

Bacteria, parasites, and viruses are the various common causes of heart infections. Independent infections in the body can further harm the heart if they’re not properly treated.

What are some risk factors for heart disease?

There are several risk factors for heart disease. Some are controllable, and others aren’t. The CDC says that throughout 47 percent trusted Source of Americans has at smallest one risk factor for heart disease. Some of these risk factors combine:

            high blood pressure

            huge cholesterol and low levels of high-density lipoprotein (HDL), the “normal” cholesterol

            smoking

            obesity

            physical inactivity

Smoking, for instance, is a controllable risk factor. People who burn double their risk of developing heart disease, according to the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK).

People with diabetes may additionally be at greater risk for heart disease because high blood glucose levels improve the risk of:

            angina

            heart attack

            stroke

            CAD

If you have diabetes, it’s necessary to control your glucose to limit your risk of contracting heart disease. The American Heart Association (AHA) states that people who own both high blood pressure and diabetes increase their risk for cardiovascular disease.

Risk factors you can’t measure

Other risk factors for heart disease include:

            family history

            ethnicity

            sex

            age

Although certain risk factors aren’t controllable, you may be capable to monitor their effects. According to the specialist, a family story of CAD is particularly concerning if it involved a:

            male family under 55 years old, such as a father or sibling

            female relation below 65 years old, such as a mother or sister

Non-Hispanic blacks, non-Hispanic whites, and people of Asian or Pacific Island heritage produce a greater risk than Native Alaskans or Native Americans. Additionally, men are at higher risk for heart disease than women. The CDC estimates between 70 and 89 percent Trusted Source of all cardiac issues in the United States occur in men.

Ultimately, your age can improve your risk for heart disease. From years 20 to 59, men and women stay at a comparable opportunity for CAD. After age 60, however, the percentage of men assumed rises to between 19.9 and 32.2 percent. Only 9.7 to 18.8 percent of women in that period is concerned.

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